A vast area of land and water in southern Florida, the Everglades cover about 4,000 square miles (10,000 square kilometers).
Much
of the Everglades is covered with saw grass, which grows 10 to 15 feet
(3 to 5 meters) tall. There are many hammocks, or small, fertile, raised
areas on which palms, pines, live oaks, cypresses, saw palmettos, and
other trees and shrubs grow. The mild, subtropical to tropical climate
and usually large water supply provide an ideal environment for such
wading birds as herons, egrets, and ibis as well as for many species of
turtles, and alligators. The hammocks are shelter for deer, wildcats,
panthers, bears, smaller mammals, and numerous reptiles. In late 1990
United States President George Bush approved a bill to expand the
Everglades National Park. |